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ICANN NEW gTLD PROGRAM · 2026 ROUND

The 2026 ICANN
New gTLD Round

Understanding the next generation of the Internet’s domain name space.

The 2026 Round gives eligible organizations an opportunity to apply for a new generic top-level domain. This site provides a concise, neutral guide to the program, the applicant journey, and the issues that applicants need to consider.

https://www.company.brand
.BRAND
.CITY
.ECO

01 · FOUNDATIONS

What is a new gTLD?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the part of an Internet domain name to the right of the final dot. Familiar examples include .com and .org. A new gTLD is a top-level domain introduced through an ICANN application round.

Depending on the application and applicable rules, a string can relate to a brand, geographic name, community, or generic term. The distinction between a domain name and a TLD is fundamental: in www.example.brand, “.brand” is the TLD while “example.brand” is the domain name.

www.example.brand
domain nametop-level domain
.comEstablished generic
.orgOrganization-oriented
.BRANDBrand-oriented
.CITYGeographic
.ECOGeneric term

02 · CONTEXT

Why the 2026 Round matters

01

Years of policy work

The round follows extensive ICANN community policy development and implementation work that shaped the program’s rules and procedures.

02

More linguistic possibilities

The program supports applications involving Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) strings, enabling top-level domains in multiple scripts subject to the applicable requirements.

03

A defined application process

Applicants proceed through a structured sequence of submission, evaluation and, where applicable, contention, contracting and technical onboarding.

03 · PROGRAM STATUS

2026 Round at a glance

The application window has closed. The program is now moving through its subsequent stages; ICANN’s official resources remain the authoritative source for current dates and status.

Applicant Guidebook

Initial authoritative 2026 Round Applicant Guidebook published.

Application window opened

Applications opened through the TLD Application Management System.

Application window closed

Submission window closed at 23:59 UTC.

Subsequent program stages

ICANN reported more than 1,600 primary applications and continues processing the round through evaluation and related stages.

04 · PROCESS

The applicant journey

The exact path varies by application type and circumstances. Some stages and procedures apply only in specific cases.

01

Prepare

Assess eligibility, string considerations, documentation, resources and operational plans.

02

Submit

Submit the application and required information through TAMS.

03

Pre-evaluation

Public application information, string replacement where applicable, and confirmation steps.

04

Evaluate

String, applicant and application evaluations, plus applicable community input, objections or appeals.

05

Resolve contention

Where applicable, contention is addressed through the procedures established by the program.

06

Contract

Successful applicants enter into the 2026 Base Registry Agreement with ICANN.

07

Onboard & delegate

Technical onboarding and testing precede delegation and operation of the gTLD.

05 · ELIGIBILITY

Who can apply?

Businesses & brand owners

Organizations may explore a brand-oriented TLD where the applicable eligibility and string requirements are met.

Communities & associations

Community-based applications have specific requirements and processes that should be assessed in the Guidebook.

Governments & public sector

Geographic and public-sector-related applications can involve additional requirements, approvals or documentation.

+

Other eligible organizations

Eligibility is determined under the 2026 Round rules. The Applicant Guidebook should be reviewed before relying on any general description.

06 · DUE DILIGENCE

Key application considerations

Applicant eligibility

Organizational, financial and other eligibility requirements apply.

Proposed string

String rules, reserved names, geographic names, similarity and IDN considerations may apply.

Technical operations

Registry systems, DNS, security, continuity and technical testing are part of the operational framework.

Financial requirements

Applicants must account for applicable program fees and demonstrate the required financial capacity.

Legal & trademark

Trademark rights, contractual issues, objections and other legal considerations may affect an application.

Registry Service Provider

An applicant should assess the registry services and operational arrangements needed to run the TLD.

Community & geographic names

Specific applications may involve additional requirements, support or evaluation processes.

Objections & evaluation

Applicants should understand the applicable evaluation, comment, objection, appeal and contention procedures.

This overview intentionally avoids reproducing detailed requirements or fees. Always consult the current ICANN Applicant Guidebook and associated program documentation.

07 · FOR BRAND OWNERS

The .BRAND opportunity

A dotBrand is a brand-oriented top-level domain operated for the purposes permitted under the applicable ICANN rules. For a corporate applicant, the project can involve governance, legal and trademark analysis, technical operations, security, registry services and long-term domain-name policy.

Examples of potential naming structures illustrate the concept without implying any particular company’s plans:

  • www.company.brand
  • investor.company.brand
  • careers.company.brand
company.brand
investor.company.brand
careers.company.brand

08 · ECOSYSTEM

The application ecosystem

APPLICANT
ICANN
Registry Service Provider
Legal & Trademark Advisers
Technical & Operational Advisers
Other Specialists

09 · PRIMARY SOURCES

Official resources

For authoritative requirements, dates and program status, use ICANN’s current 2026 Round resources.

10 · NEXT STEP

Explore the 2026 Round

Whether you are considering a .BRAND, a generic gTLD, or a community-based application, understanding the program is the first step.